Nijmegen

Perched above the Waal River, Valkhof Park is a historic site where Roman and medieval remnants coexist. Visitors can explore the Barbarossa ruins and the iconic St. Nicholas Chapel, one of the Netherlands’ oldest stone buildings. The park’s scenic beauty and historical significance make it a favorite among locals and tourists. Entrance is free, and the park is accessible year-round.

Dominating Nijmegen’s skyline, Stevenskerk is a Gothic masterpiece dating back to the 13th century. Inside, visitors can admire its impressive architecture, historic tombs, and the grand organ. The church often hosts concerts and exhibitions, enriching its cultural appeal. As of the latest information, the church is open to visitors on Saturdays from 11 a.m. to 5 p.m. and Sundays from noon to 5 p.m. Donations are appreciated for maintenance.

Located near the central railway station, Kronenburgerpark is a lush green space featuring medieval fortifications, including the Kruittoren (Powder Tower) from around 1425. The park offers a serene environment with ponds, walking paths, and a variety of flora. It’s an ideal spot for relaxation and leisurely strolls. The park is open to the public year-round without any entrance fee.
These attractions provide a diverse experience of Nijmegen’s heritage and natural beauty, all within the city’s central area.

1. Grote Markt

The Grote Markt is Nijmegen’s central square, surrounded by historic buildings, including the 17th-century Waag (Weigh House). It’s a vibrant hub featuring numerous cafes, restaurants, and shops, making it an ideal spot to experience local culture. Weekly markets are held here, offering a variety of goods from fresh produce to handcrafted items. The square is accessible at all times without any entrance fee. citeturn0search2

2. Museum Het Valkhof

Located near Valkhof Park, Museum Het Valkhof showcases an extensive collection of Roman antiquities, old masters, and modern art. The museum provides insights into Nijmegen’s rich history and its significance during the Roman era. As of the latest information, the museum is open Tuesday through Sunday from 11 a.m. to 5 p.m. Admission fees apply; it’s advisable to check their official website for the most current rates and any temporary exhibitions. citeturn0search2

3. Lange Hezelstraat

Known as the oldest shopping street in the Netherlands, Lange Hezelstraat offers a charming mix of boutique shops, cafes, and galleries housed in historic buildings. Strolling along this picturesque street provides a unique shopping experience, blending history with modern retail. The street is open to the public at all times, and individual store hours may vary. citeturn0search2

These attractions offer a blend of history, culture, and modern-day charm, all within Nijmegen’s city center.

The International Four Days Marches

The International Four Days Marches Nijmegen (Vierdaagse) began in 1909, initiated by the Dutch Association for Physical Education to improve the physical fitness of soldiers through endurance walking. The first event saw 306 participants, mainly military personnel, walking from various locations across the Netherlands. By 1925, Nijmegen became the permanent starting point for the event, and in 1928, coinciding with the Amsterdam Olympics, it welcomed its first international participants from countries like Germany, Great Britain, and Norway.

Held annually in mid-July, the Vierdaagse attracts more than 40,000 participants from around 70 countries. Walkers cover distances of 30, 40, or 50 kilometers daily for four consecutive days through Nijmegen and surrounding areas. Those who successfully complete the march receive the prestigious Four Days Marches Cross, an official royal-approved award. Beyond physical endurance, the event fosters international camaraderie and cultural exchange, making it a globally celebrated tradition.

Roman Origins and Hanseatic League Membership

Nijmegen originated as the Roman settlement of Noviomagus, meaning “new market.” Founded over 2,000 years ago, it is recognized as the oldest city in the Netherlands. Its strategic location along the Waal River made it a crucial military and trade hub during the Roman era. Today, visitors can explore remnants of Nijmegen’s Roman past, including archaeological sites and artifacts scattered throughout the city.

In the Middle Ages, Nijmegen became an Imperial Free City and joined the Hanseatic League, a powerful alliance of merchant guilds and market towns across Northwestern and Central Europe. This membership fostered extensive trade networks and brought prosperity through increased economic and cultural exchange.

These historical milestones emphasize Nijmegen’s significance and its lasting legacy as a center of culture and commerce.

Nijmegen: A Historic Border City Near Germany

Nijmegen is located very close to the German border, making it a key part of the cross-border region between the Netherlands and Germany. The city lies approximately 10–15 kilometers from the border, with the nearest German town, Kranenburg, just 10 km (6 miles) away.

Due to its strategic location, Nijmegen has historically served as a vital hub for trade and military operations. Today, this proximity fosters strong cross-border connections, with many residents commuting for work, education, and cultural exchange, further enhancing the city’s dynamic and international character.

Nijmegen and the Waal River

Nijmegen is situated along the Waal River, a major distributary of the Rhine River. As the largest branch of the Rhine in the Netherlands, the Waal has played a crucial role in Nijmegen’s history, serving as an important route for trade and transportation. The city’s iconic Waal Bridge is a key landmark, symbolizing its connection to the river. This strategic location has contributed to Nijmegen’s growth as a vital economic and cultural hub in the region.

 

Local cuisine:

Local Craft Beer
Nijmegen boasts a growing craft beer scene, with breweries like Brouwerij de Hemel offering unique beers brewed locally. The city often celebrates its beer culture with events like beer tastings and brewery tours.

These offerings make Nijmegen a charming destination for food enthusiasts looking to experience Dutch and regional culinary traditions.

Travel Tips:

When exploring Nijmegen’s city center, begin at the vibrant Grote Markt, surrounded by historic landmarks like the Waag and bustling with cafes. Wear comfortable shoes to navigate the cobblestone streets leading to attractions such as St. Stevenskerk and Valkhof Park. Visit early in the morning to enjoy museums and landmarks before crowds arrive. On market days, typically Saturdays, you can experience the lively atmosphere with stalls offering fresh produce and local goods. Don’t miss a stroll along Lange Hezelstraat, the country’s oldest shopping street, lined with charming boutiques. Finally, relax at a café to savor local treats like vlaai or a craft beer from Brouwerij de Hemel.